Three Traditional Mexican Genres
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Mariachi The term Mariachi, is believed, to be originated from the French term “marriage” which means marriage, as this music was often played at weddings. Mariachis also play at quinceañeras (girls’ 15th birthday parties), on Mother’s Day, and they are often used to serenade women on their birthday. The band usually consists of violins, trumpets, a classical guitar and a “vihuela” (a five string guitar). Musicians wear a traditional silver studded “Charro” suit, including a sombrero.
Mariachi The term Mariachi, is believed, to be originated from the French term “marriage” which means marriage, as this music was often played at weddings. Mariachis also play at quinceañeras (girls’ 15th birthday parties), on Mother’s Day, and they are often used to serenade women on their birthday. The band usually consists of violins, trumpets, a classical guitar and a “vihuela” (a five string guitar). Musicians wear a traditional silver studded “Charro” suit, including a sombrero.
Ranchera Ranchera music draws on traditional folklore and its songs are usually about love, patriotism or nature. “El Grito Mexicano” a yell that is done during instrumental interludes either by the musicians or by members of the audience is common in Ranchera music. The word Ranchera was derived from the word “rancho” because the music originated on the ranches of rural Mexico. Rancheras are varied and can reflect the tempo of a waltz, a polka or a bolero.
Norteño (Grupero) The accordion and the “bajo sexto” (a twelve string guitar) are Norteños most characteristic instruments. In the late 19th century European migrants brought the accordion, waltz and polka, from their homeland to Northern Mexico (hence the name Norteño which means “Northern”) and the U.S. Southwest. Local bands adopted these elements, blended them with their Ranchera music, and a new genre was born. The tempo is usually middle or fast. “Tejano” or “Tex-Mex” music is often confused with Norteño, however Tejano is a blend of Norteño and American rock and country music. Grupo Pesado is the leader in Norteño music today.
Instruments used in Traditional Mexican
Websites for Kids!
WARNING: Clicking on the video links will take you to YouTube.com and away from the this website. Please monitor your child's web activities.
Mariachi Song: “El Son de la Negra”
La Cucaracha – Folk Dance
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“El Jarabe Tapatio”: Mexican Hat Dance
La Cucaracha – Animated fun!
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“El Jarabe Tapatio”: Mexican Hat Dance
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Fun Activies To Do At Home!
Easy Mango Salsa
http://kidworldcitizen.org/2015/01/21/easy-mango-salsa/#more-7090
Make Your Own Mexican-Style Gourd Water Drums
http://www.tinytappingtoes.com/uncategorized/musical-water-play-a-myo-gourd-style-water-drum/
Make Your Own Mexican-Style Gourd Water Drums
https://makingmulticulturalmusic.wordpress.com/2014/06/22/make-your-own-mexican-style-gourd-water-drums/
http://kidworldcitizen.org/2015/01/21/easy-mango-salsa/#more-7090
Make Your Own Mexican-Style Gourd Water Drums
http://www.tinytappingtoes.com/uncategorized/musical-water-play-a-myo-gourd-style-water-drum/
Make Your Own Mexican-Style Gourd Water Drums
https://makingmulticulturalmusic.wordpress.com/2014/06/22/make-your-own-mexican-style-gourd-water-drums/